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Unverified · No. 2 · 24 August 2026

Advertisers say a creator’s past performance is one of the main reasons they pick that creator. Three in four then pay a price that does not move no matter what the post does. Both of those are from the same survey of the same 453 people.

The gap is not indifference. It is that the number a performance price would have to be based on is not standardised anywhere, so the market prices on cost certainty instead.

The money is real and it is moving fast

US creator-economy ad spend more than doubled between 2021 and 2024, from $13.9B to $29.5B. IAB projects $37.1B for 2025 and $43.9B for 2026, a rate roughly four times the growth of the media industry overall, which it puts at 5.7%.

US creator-economy ad spend, $bn

  • 2021$13.9B
  • 2024$29.5B
  • 2025$37.1B*
  • 2026$43.9B*

* Estimate. IAB / Advertiser Perceptions, Creator Economy 2025: Ad Spend & Strategies, November 2025.

The thing being bought is attention someone chose to give

Nielsen’s 2021 US trust study puts recommendations from people you know at 89%, the most trusted channel it measures, and finds those recommendations roughly twice as likely to generate action as the average channel. That is the asset a creator campaign is renting: not a slot, but a relationship somebody built and an audience that opted into it.

It is also why the unit is awkward. A slot has a fixed price because a slot is fixed. A post is not: the same creator, the same brief and the same fee can return a hundred thousand views or four thousand, and both are ordinary outcomes.

Chosen on results, paid regardless

Asked what makes them choose one creator over another, brands ranked reputation first and past performance third. Asked how they pay, three in four said a flat fee. Performance-based pricing was used by 49% and retainers by 48%. IAB’s own reading is that the market “appears to favor cost certainty over nuanced, results-driven pricing”.

Why this creator

Top-3 selections, n=453

  • 58%Creator reputation
  • 56%Audience alignment
  • 46%Past performance
  • 43%Ease of collaboration
  • 38%Category expertise
  • 34%Cost-effective
  • 33%Fast production, speed to market
  • 30%Adaptable content for other uses
  • 28%Unique voice

How they actually pay

Same respondents

  • Flat fee

    3 in 4 brands

  • Performance-based

    49%

  • Retainer

    48%

Percentages exceed 100 because brands use more than one model.

Why the gap exists

IAB names the reason without softening it. Finding the right creator is the top challenge brands report, and the report attributes that to a market where “identity, audience quality, and performance data are not standardized across platforms”, inside “a highly fragmented ecosystem with multiple partnership models, dispersed budgets, and limited standardization”. Its fifth headline finding is that measurement, standards and operational tools are the single biggest opportunity for improvement.

Read those together and the flat fee stops looking like laziness. If you cannot get a number you trust, in a form that compares across platforms, then a fixed price is the only honest thing left to agree on. The report says as much: flat fees are “particularly practical for smaller brands and creators which likely lack sophisticated ROI tracking”.

The market has already decided performance should matter. It selects on performance. It simply cannot pay on performance, because nobody has made the number checkable.

What one place instead of six would actually fix

The fragmentation IAB describes is not only annoying, it is the reason the pricing is blunt. Discovery, briefing, contracting, payment and measurement sit in different tools owned by different companies, so the count that would justify a performance price is produced in one place, argued about in another, and paid from a third. A single surface is not a convenience feature in that picture; it is the only arrangement where the number that decides the price and the number that triggers the payment are the same number.

That is the argument, not a result. Whether it holds is something this company will have to demonstrate with campaigns it has not yet run.

Check it

Both sources are public. Nothing on this page is our measurement, so there is no script to run; there are two documents to open.

Both surveys are US-based. Vouched operates in the Philippines, where no equivalent measurement exists that we could find, and we are not going to imply that a US spend figure is a Philippine one. The structural finding, that selection criteria and payment structure have come apart, is what travels; the peso amounts do not.

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